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Ministry of Finance Launches Comprehensive Report on UAE’s Public Debt Strategy

Abu dhabi: The Ministry of Finance (MoF) has launched the 'Federal Government Public Debt 2022-2025' report, a strategic document titled 'Public Debt: Efficiency and Sustainable Financing,' which serves as a national reference outlining the advanced policies adopted by the UAE in managing federal public debt through 31st December 2025. The report highlights the UAE's success in developing a sovereign debt market that enhances economic stability and reinforces public resource management efficiency.

According to Emirates News Agency, the report demonstrates the institutional efficiency achieved by the UAE in aligning its financing needs with sustainable development objectives. H.H. Sheikh Maktoum bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum emphasized the UAE's commitment to maintaining an advanced economic system, driven by sustainable financial planning under the leadership of President His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan and His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum.

Sheikh Maktoum noted that the UAE's strong and agile financial system is crucial for achieving national aspirations outlined in 'We the UAE 2031' and the UAE Centennial 2071. He highlighted the role of public debt management as a strategic tool in balancing spending efficiency with resource sustainability, contributing to financial and investment environment robustness.

Mohamed bin Hadi Al Hussaini, Minister of State for Financial Affairs, noted the importance of improving public debt management efficiency, viewing it as a fundamental part of the UAE's financial framework. The Ministry of Finance is developing sovereign debt instruments in line with global best practices to achieve sustainable financial stability that supports development goals.

The report provides an overview of the federal government's public debt strategy, showcasing the Ministry's success in launching a structured public debt issuance program, which includes Treasury Bonds and Islamic Treasury Sukuk. As of December 2025, 23 auctions for Islamic Treasury Sukuk and 8 Treasury Bond auctions have been conducted, listed on Nasdaq Dubai.

Additionally, the report outlines the performance of the US dollar-denominated international bond programme, achieving significant subscription rates. The UAE government has maintained strong sovereign credit ratings from major international agencies, affirming its financial stability.

The report also details the risk management framework adopted by the Public Debt Management Office, addressing various risks through hedging instruments and regulatory compliance. It highlights the performance of a new investment mandate and the launch of the Fractional Treasury Sukuk and Bonds Initiative, promoting retail investor participation in the sovereign debt market.

Overall, the report reaffirms the Ministry of Finance's commitment to strengthening financial sustainability and developing sovereign debt markets through a transparent and governed financial model.

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