Abu Dhabi:The National Human Rights Institution (NHRI) has recommended that human rights considerations be integrated at every stage of climate technology development. This includes conducting human rights and environmental impact assessments throughout the entire technology lifecycle, from research and development to deployment.
According to Emirates News Agency, the NHRI outlined these recommendations in a report submitted to the United Nations Special Rapporteur on Climate Change. The report focuses on climate technologies and their implications for human rights.
The report emphasizes the importance of involving affected communities and ensuring their access to information. It also highlights the need to protect workers' rights, promote technology transfer and equitable access, and strengthen partnerships among governments, the private sector, scientific institutions, and national human rights bodies.
The NHRI's submission was in response to a call for input from the Special Rapporteur. It included an examination of the UAE's experience in developing and deploying climate technologies, showcasing the relationship between these technologies and human rights protection.
Dr. Salem Suhail Al Neyadi, Chairperson of the NHRI, noted that technology plays a dual role in protecting rights related to life, health, water, food, housing, and a sustainable environment, while also posing potential risks to human rights and the environment. Therefore, it is crucial to assess these technologies throughout their lifecycle.
Dr. Al Neyadi cautioned against assuming that a technology is safe or sustainable simply because it is labeled 'low-carbon.' Decisions should be based on scientific evidence, risk assessments, transparency, and accountability, while considering impacts on privacy, land, water, biodiversity, and working conditions.
He further emphasized that technology should serve as a tool for protecting people and enhancing their capacity to address climate risks. The transition to a low-emissions economy must be just and inclusive, ensuring no one is left behind.
The report also detailed the UAE's national efforts linking climate action, innovation, and clean energy, such as the UAE Energy Strategy 2050 and the UAE Net Zero by 2050 Strategic Initiative. Notable examples include Masdar's renewable energy projects, the Al Reyadah carbon capture initiative, the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, developments in low-emissions hydrogen, and AI applications in energy efficiency and early warning systems.
In concluding its report, the NHRI reaffirmed that while technology is a vital tool in addressing climate change, it is not neutral from a human rights perspective. The true measure of innovation's success is its contribution to protecting people and the environment.